Ua hoʻihoʻi hou ka hihia a me nā ʻeke ma ka mākeke ʻo Yiwu

"ʻO kēia ka manawa kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻouna ʻana.I kēlā me kēia pule, aia ma kahi o 20000 a 30000 mau ʻeke leʻaleʻa, i lawe ʻia i ʻAmelika Hema ma ke ala o ke kūʻai ʻana ma ka mākeke.Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kauoha i loaʻa iā mākou i ka hopena o Dekemaba. "Ma Nowemapa 8, ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hāʻule nui o nā kauoha ma lalo o ka hopena o ka maʻi ahulau, ua haʻi ʻo Bao Jianling, ka luna nui o Yiwu Sunshine Packaging Industry, i ka poʻe nūhou ua loaʻa hou nā kauoha kālepa haole o ka hui i kēia makahiki.I kēia manawa, ke holo wikiwiki nei nā hale hana ma Taizhou e hana i nā kauoha i kēlā me kēia lā, a ʻo ka nui o nā kauoha no ka makahiki e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻonui ʻia e 15% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Wahi a ka ʻikepili i paʻi ʻia, ʻo Kina ka ʻāina nui loa i ka hana ʻana i nā ukana, a ʻo ka hapa o ka lawe ʻana i nā ukana ma ka mākeke honua kokoke i 40%.Ma waena o lākou, ʻo Yiwu, he kikowaena hoʻolaha honua no nā mea liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia kekahi o nā waihona hoʻolaha nui loa no ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ukana ma Kina.Ke kūʻai maikaʻi nei kāna mau huahana ma ʻEulopa, ka Middle East, ʻAmelika Hema, ʻApelika a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe, me ka nui o ke kūʻai aku makahiki ma kahi o 20 biliona yuan.Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻopilikia ʻia ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi honua e ka COVID-19.ʻAʻole maikaʻi ke kūlana hoʻokuʻu ukana o Kina i nā makahiki ʻelua i hala iho nei, a ʻo ka lawe ʻana i nā ukana ukana ma ka mākeke ʻo Yiwu ua hoʻopilikia ʻia.

I kēia makahiki, me ka liberalization o ka maʻi ahulau ma nā ʻāina he nui a puni ka honua a me ka wikiwiki o ka mākeke mākaʻikaʻi, ua piʻi nui ka noi o nā mea kūʻai aku no nā ʻeke huakaʻi a me nā ʻeke.ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā ukana a Yiwu i hoʻomaka hou i kahi makahiki gula.Eia kekahi, ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai awelika holoʻokoʻa o nā ukana, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o kāna mea e lawe aku ai.Wahi a ka helu helu o Yiwu Customs, ʻo ka lawe ʻana aku i nā hihia a me nā ʻeke ma Yiwu mai Ianuali a Kepakemapa 2022 he 11.234 biliona yuan, ʻoi aku ka 72.9% makahiki ma ka makahiki.

ʻO ka ʻoihana ukana ma Yiwu ka mea nui i ka mākeke ʻāpana ʻelua o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo International Trade City.ʻOi aku ma mua o 2300 mau mea kūʻai ukana, e komo pū ana me ka ʻoihana ukana ʻo Bao Jianling.I ke kakahiaka o ka la 8, ua paʻa ʻo ia ma ka hale kūʻai i ke kakahiaka nui.Ua hoʻouna ʻo ia i nā laʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku a hoʻonohonoho i ka lawe ʻana i nā hale kūʻai.Ua pono nā mea a pau.

"I ka lalo o ka maʻi maʻi, ua hāʻule kā mākou kālepa kālepa haole i 50%."Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Bao Jianling, i ka wā paʻakikī, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻoihana e mālama i kā lākou hana maʻamau ma o ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hiki ke hana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kālepa ʻē aʻe i ke kūʻai ʻana i ka home.ʻO ka ulu ikaika o nā kauoha kālepa haole i kēia makahiki ua hiki iā lākou ke hoʻihoʻi hou i ko lākou ola, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻi i ke kūlana ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi i loko o ka makahiki.

Heʻokoʻa mai nāʻoihana'ē aʻe, heʻano nui kaʻoihana ukana, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻia i nāʻeke huakaʻi, nāʻekeʻoihana, nāʻeke leʻaleʻa a me nāʻano liʻiliʻi'ē aʻe.ʻO nā huahana a Bao Jianling ka nui o nā ʻeke leʻaleʻa, e kū ana i nā mea kūʻai aku ma ʻApelika, ʻAmelika Hema a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe.Wahi a ka mākeke ma mua o ka maʻi ahulau, ʻo ia ka manawa o ka wā hoʻomaha no nā ʻeke leʻaleʻa, akā ʻokoʻa ka mākeke o kēia makahiki.Ua lilo ke kau o waho i ka manawa kiʻekiʻe, mahalo i nā mea maikaʻi e like me ka liberalization o ka maʻi maʻi ma waho a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka mākeke mākaʻikaʻi.

"I ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ʻaʻole i kau nā mea kūʻai aku ma ʻAmelika Hema i nā kauoha, ma muli o ke kaohi ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi kūloko, a ua hoʻopau nā mea kūʻai aku i kā lākou huakaʻi.Ua pani ʻia nā kula, a nui nā haumāna i lawe i nā 'papa pūnaewele' ma ka home, e hōʻemi ana i ka koi no nā ukana.Ua hōʻike ʻo Bao Jianling i ka mea hoʻolaha i ka leka WeChat i hoʻouna ʻia e nā mea kālepa.I kēia makahiki, ua hoʻokuʻu iki ʻo Brazil, Peru, Argentina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i nā hana kaʻawale a hoʻomau i nā hana waiwai.Hoʻomaka hou ka poʻe e hele me nā ʻeke ʻeke.Hiki i nā haumāna ke hele i ke kula e hele i nā papa.Ua hoʻokuʻu piha ʻia ke koi no nā ʻano ukana āpau.

I kēia manawa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea kūʻai aku ma waho ke hele mai i ka mākeke ʻo Yiwu no ka manawa, ʻaʻole ia e pale iā lākou mai ke kau ʻana i nā kauoha no nā ʻeke a me nā ʻeke.“Nānā nā mea kūʻai kahiko i nā laʻana a kau i nā kauoha ma o nā wikiō WeChat, a ʻo nā mea kūʻai hou aku e kau i nā kauoha ma o nā hui kālepa haole.ʻO ka helu haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o kēlā me kēia ʻano he 2000, a ʻo ka pōʻaiapili hana e lawe i 1 mahina.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Bao Jianling, no ka mea, ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kaulahao ʻoihana holoʻokoʻa a me nā limahana ma ka laina hana o kāna hale hana ponoʻī ua emi iho i ka wā o ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka wā maʻi, i ka wā e hoʻōla ikaika ana ka mākeke kālepa haole o nā ʻeke a me nā pahu, ʻO ka mana hana o ka ʻoihana ma kahi o 80% wale nō ma mua o ke ahulau.

Wahi a ka hana i nā makahiki i hala, e hoʻolālā ʻo Bao Jianling i kekahi mau huahana hou ma mua i ka wā o waho o ka ʻoihana, a laila e hoʻouna iā lākou i nā mea kūʻai aku e ʻike i nā laʻana.Inā helu nui ʻia kahi huahana, e hana ʻia ia i nā pūʻulu, i kapa ʻia ʻo stock ma mua.I kēia makahiki, ma muli o ke kūlana maʻi maʻi a me ka hiki ke hana, ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻoihana ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka manawa e hoʻopaʻa ai, a ua lohi pū ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā huahana hou."Ma lalo o ka maʻamau o ke kūlana maʻi maʻi, ua hoʻopau maoli ʻia ka mākeke kuʻuna haʻahaʻa a me ka wā kiʻekiʻe.Hiki iā mākou ke hana i hoʻokahi ʻanuʻu i ka manawa e hoʻololi i ke ʻano kālepa hou. "wahi a Bao Jianling.

ʻO kahi kumu nui o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā ukana ʻo ia ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka koi o nā ʻāina ʻē.I kēia manawa, nui nā ʻāina ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika i hoʻokuʻu i nā mea paʻa i ka mākaʻikaʻi a me ke kālepa.Me ka piʻi ʻana o nā hana waho e like me ka mākaʻikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke koi no nā pahu trolley.

Mai Mei o kēia makahiki a hiki i Kepakemapa o kēia makahiki, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana aku i nā pahu trolley, me nā pahu 5-6 i kēlā me kēia lā.ʻO Su Yanlin, ka mea nona nā ʻeke Yuehua, i ʻōlelo ʻia i loko o kahi hālāwai ninaninau ʻo nā mea kūʻai aku o ʻAmelika Hema ka mea mua i hoʻihoʻi i nā kauoha, a ua kūʻai ʻia nā pahu trolley ʻoi loa a me ka paʻa ʻole.Ua hoʻopau wale mākou i ka hoʻouna ʻana i ʻOkakopa.I kēia manawa ua pau ka manawa kiʻekiʻe, a e hoʻomākaukau pū lākou i nā hiʻohiʻona hou no ka makahiki aʻe.

Ua ʻike ka mea kākau moʻolelo ua emi iki ka ukana o ke kai i kēia makahiki, akā aia nō naʻe ma kahi kiʻekiʻe.No ke ala mai Ningbo Zhoushan Port a i ʻAmelika Hema, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o kēlā me kēia pahu ma waena o 8000 a me 9000 kālā.ʻO ka pahu Trolley kahi pahu "parabolic" nui.Hiki i kēlā me kēia pahu ke hoʻopaʻa i nā huahana 1000 wale nō.Nui nā waiwai o nā mea kūʻai aku i "ʻai ʻia" e ka ukana, no laila hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonui i ke kumukūʻai kūʻai aku, a ʻo ka hope loa e uku nā mea kūʻai aku i ka bila.

"I kēia manawa, ua hoʻokaʻawale mākou i ka pahu trolley i 12 sets, ʻoi aku ia ma mua o ka hapa liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka huahana i hoʻopau ʻia.Hiki i kēlā me kēia pahu maʻamau ke hoʻopaʻa i nā pahu trolley 5000.Ua haʻi aku ʻo Su Yanlin i ka mea kākau moʻolelo ua lawe ʻia nā pahu trolley semi-finished i nā ʻāina ʻAmelika Hema no ka hui ʻana a me ka hana ʻana e nā limahana kūloko, a laila kūʻai ʻia ma ka mākeke.Ma kēiaʻano, hiki ke hōʻoiaʻiʻoʻia ka waiwai o ka mea kūʻai, a hiki i nā mea kūʻai ke kūʻai aku i nā pahu kaʻa i nā kumukūʻai kūpono.

Ke alo nei i ka rebound o ka lawe ukana.ʻO Liu Shenggao, ka luna o ka Chamber of Commerce of the Luggage Industry o Yiwu China Small Commodity City, ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ʻo ke kūʻai aku ʻana o Kina i nā ukana ma muli o kāna mau kumukūʻai maikaʻi loa.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia, ma hope o 30 a 40 mau makahiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ua hoʻomohala ka ʻoihana ukana o Kina i kahi kaulahao ʻoihana piha, me nā lako kākoʻo, nā talena, nā lako maka a me nā mana hoʻolālā.He kahua ʻoihana maikaʻi, ikaika ikaika, ʻike waiwai a me ka mana hana ikaika.Mahalo i ka hana paʻa o nā ukana home a me ka hiki ke hoʻolālā ʻia, ua lawa nā pono o nā ukana Kina i ke kumukūʻai, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi kumu nui e hoʻopili nui ai nā mea kūʻai aku ma waho.