Pehea e koho ai i kahi ʻeke ʻili?
2. Pono mākou e nānā i nā laina ma nā ʻeke ʻili, no ka mea ma ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, nui nā laina ma nā ʻeke ʻili, akā ʻaʻohe kauoha.Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ʻaʻohe kānāwai e hahai ai.Akā ʻo kēlā mau huahana hoʻopunipuni he mau lula maopopo, ʻike maopopo ʻia e ka hoʻohālikelike.
3. ʻO nāʻekeʻili me ka maikaʻi maikaʻiʻaʻole wale nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau, akā, he mau hiʻohiʻona pū kekahi.Nui nā pūʻulu liʻiliʻi, akā puʻunaue like ʻole lākou.Inā he ʻeke ʻili hoʻopunipuni, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēlā hiʻohiʻona, ʻoiai inā loaʻa kekahi!
4. He ʻano like ʻole ka ʻeke ʻili.He nani loa ke nana aku.ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kēlā me kēia nila a me ka milo he mea maʻamau, a ua hoʻonani ʻia e like me ka palaoa.Inā he hoʻopunipuni, ʻaʻohe ʻano hoʻolālā like ʻole, a ʻo nā kihi a me nā kihi e hōʻike i nā burrs!
5. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā ʻeke ʻili kekahi mea nui i ka wā e puʻunaue ʻia ai.Inā heʻoiaʻiʻo lākou, ua maopopo ke kaumaha o nāʻeke, no ka mea, ua kaumaha ka maikaʻi o ka hulu.Inā he hoʻopunipuni, he māmā, no ka mea, he ʻili a pau.
6. ʻAʻole makaʻu ka ʻeke ʻili i ka hamo ʻia i hope a i waho, no ka mea, ʻo ka ʻili ka hulu o nā holoholona, a ʻo kēia ʻano ʻōpala ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i kahi kūlana ʻino.Akā, ʻo ka mea hoʻopunipuni i hana ʻia i ka ʻili, no laila, i ka wā e ʻoki ʻia ai, aia kekahi mau meheu ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa.
7. He elastic loa ka ʻeke ʻili.Inā ʻomi ʻoe iā ia, e hoʻōla koke a kūlohelohe.Inā hana ʻia ka mea hoʻopunipuni, ʻaʻohe elasticity a i ʻole ka manaʻo paʻakikī.Ke ʻomi ʻia, paʻakikī ke hoʻōla.Pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i kēia.
1、 ʻO ke koho ʻana i ka mea kūpono ke kumu o ka ʻeke.Nui nā ʻano lole, e like me ka lole, ka ʻili synthetic, PU a me ka ʻili.ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili.No ka ʻili PU, hoʻopili ʻia kahi ʻili lahilahi me kahi papa o PU, kahi manaʻo maikaʻi a me ka nani.Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke hana i kekahi ʻano lapaʻau ma luna o ka ʻili.Hana ʻia ka lining me ka fiber kemika a me ka canvas.ʻO ka mea nui ʻaʻole e palupalu loa.Inā palupalu loa, aia nā mea keakea i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea.I ka lawe ʻana i nā mea i waho, e lawe ʻia hoʻi ka lining.Ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻeke, loaʻa mau ka puʻu o ka ʻeke i maʻamau, a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka ʻeke.Ma hope o ka weheʻiaʻana o kaʻeke, pono e pili ka lining i ka lole, aʻo ka lumi o loko e maopopo i ka nānāʻana, e like me ka nui o kaʻeke, a ua maikaʻi ka lokahi.E ʻike i ka ʻili: ʻo ka ʻili a me ka ʻili kūlohelohe nā inoa maʻamau no ka ʻili maoli e ʻike ai i ka ʻili synthetic.He mea maʻamau ia ma ka mākeke huahana ʻili.Hana ʻia ka dermis me ka cortex holoholona.Nui nā ʻano ʻeke ʻeke wahine, me ka ʻili bipi, ka ʻili hipa, ka ʻili puaʻa, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.No laila, ʻaʻole ʻo ka ʻili wale nō ka inoa maʻamau o nā ʻili maoli a pau, akā he hōʻailona hoʻi ma ka mākeke kūʻai.No ka mea, loaʻa i ka ʻili nā puʻupuʻu fiber reticulated liʻiliʻi, nui ka ikaika a me ka hanu.ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻili holoholona he lauoho, epidermis a me nā dermis.Aia ka epidermis ma lalo o ka lauoho a kokoke i ka piko o ka dermis, a ua haku ʻia me nā ʻāpana epidermal o nā ʻano like ʻole.ʻOkoʻa ka mānoanoa o ka epidermis me nā holoholona ʻokoʻa, no ka laʻana, ʻo ka mānoanoa o ka ʻili pipi he 0.4 ~ 1.7% o ka nui o ka mānoanoa;1.8-3.5% no ka ʻili hipa a me ka ʻili kao;ʻO kaʻili puaʻa he 2.5 ~ 5.5%.Aia ka dermis ma lalo o ka epidermis, ma waena o ka epidermis a me ka ʻiʻo subcutaneous, a ʻo ia ka ʻāpana nui o ka ʻili maka.ʻOi aku ka nui o kona kaumaha a i ʻole ka mānoanoa ma mua o 85% o ka ʻili maka.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka nui o ka ʻili holoholona no ka hana ʻili.ʻO ka lua, hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i ke ʻano o ka ʻili ʻaʻohe kumu, ʻo nā mea i hana ʻia he kumu, he pores liʻiliʻi ka ʻili, a ʻaʻohe kumu o ka ʻili hoʻohālike.Inā hoʻopā hou ʻoe iā ia, ikaika a ʻālohilohi ka plastic o nā mea hana.He anu ke hoʻopā ʻoe iā ia i ka hoʻoilo, a paʻa ka ʻili ke pā ʻoe.Honi ka ʻili i ka momona holoholona (ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻala ʻili), a ʻala ka ʻili hoʻohālike i ka plastic., Ke kaomi ʻana i ka ʻāpana palupalu o ka huahana i hoʻopau ʻia me ka manamana lima, e nui nā ʻano liʻiliʻi a me nā hiʻohiʻona i nā dermis a puni ka manamana lima. .Ke hāpai ʻia ka manamana lima, nalowale ke kumu, ʻo ia ka dermis.Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe kumu hoʻohālike o ka mea hana, a i ʻole he mau hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi.Ke hāpai ʻia ka manamana lima, ʻaʻole nalo ke kumu, e hōʻike ana ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka papa palaoa ma luna o ka ʻili o ka mea a me ka ʻāpana mesh ma lalo.E nana i ka pauku kea.ʻO ka ʻāpana keʻa dermal i haku ʻia me nā fibers maʻamau.Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻili i haki me nā kui, ʻaʻohe loli ʻike o ka ʻāpana keʻa.No nā dermis, ʻaʻole maʻamau ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana like ʻole, a ʻo ka ʻala o ka ʻala he iʻa, ʻoiai ke ʻala o ka ʻili i hana ʻia he plastic a i ʻole ka ʻōpala, a ua kūlike ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana.ʻO ka ʻili i uhi ʻia kiʻiʻoniʻoni e pili ana i ka ʻili synthetic me ka ʻili maoli ʻili i loko o ke kumu, ʻaʻole i kapa ʻia ʻo "ʻili", i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka ʻili i hana ʻia ma ka ʻili o ka ʻiʻo ma lalo o ka ʻili maoli.E kau i nā kulu wai liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻili o ka ʻili, a ma hope o kekahi mau minuke, e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka wai i loko o nā pores, a ʻike ʻia nā wahi pulu e komo i ka wai.Aia ka ʻala o ka lauoho e ʻā ana ma nā kihi o ka ʻili, ʻoiai ke ʻala o ka ʻili hoʻohālike i ka plastic.ʻO kaʻili heʻeleʻele,'ālohilohi a palupalu, aʻo kaʻili hoʻohālike e'ālohilohi.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-21-2023