"Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kauoha i ka hopena o ʻApelila makahiki aʻe"

"Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kauoha i ka hopena o ʻApelila makahiki aʻe"

Puna: Waiwai Mua

“Ua lohi loa ka hana ʻana i nā kauoha i kēia manawa.ʻO nā kauoha i loaʻa iā mākou ma ka hopena o Kepakemapa ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ka hopena o ʻApelila o ka makahiki aʻe.

Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hāʻule nui ma lalo o ka hopena o ka maʻi ahulau, ua haʻi ʻo Jin Chonggeng, ka hope manakia nui o Zhejiang Ginza Luggage Co., Ltd. (i kapa ʻia ʻo "Ginza Luggage"), i haʻi aku iā China First Finance and Economics ʻo ke kālepa haole o ka hui. Ua hoʻi hou nā kauoha i kēia makahiki.I kēia manawa aia ma kahi o 5 a 8 pahu i hoʻouna ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoiai ma 2020 he 1 pahu wale nō i kēlā me kēia lā.ʻO ka nui o nā kauoha no ka makahiki e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻonui ʻia ma kahi o 40% makahiki-ma-makahiki.

ʻO 40% kahi kuhi conservative o kēia ʻoihana alakaʻi ma Pinghu, Zhejiang.

ʻOiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu hana ukana nui ʻekolu ma Kina, ʻo Zhejiang Pinghu ka mea e hoʻokuʻu aku ai i nā pahu trolley huakaʻi, e helu ana no kahi hapakolu o nā ukana ukana o ka ʻāina.Ua haʻi aku ʻo Gu Yueqin, ke kākau ʻōlelo nui o Zhejiang Pinghu Luggage Association, i ka First Finance mai kēia makahiki, ʻoi aku ma mua o 400 mau mea hana ukana kūloko i hana maʻamau i ka hana ʻoi aku ka manawa e hopu ai.Ua mālama nā kauoha kālepa haole i ka ulu ʻana ma mua o 50%.Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lawe ʻana i nā ukana i nā mahina ʻewalu mua o kēia makahiki e 60,3% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a hiki i 2,07 biliona yuan, a ua lawe ʻia ʻo 250 miliona mau ʻeke.

Ma waho aʻe o Zhejiang, ʻo Li Wenfeng, ka Hope Pelekikena o ka China Chamber of Commerce no ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku i nā ʻoihana māmā a me nā lima lima, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā kauoha mai Guangdong, Fujian, Hunan a me nā wahi hana ukana nui ʻē aʻe i ʻike i ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana i kēia makahiki. .

Hōʻike ka ʻikepili hou loa mai ka General Administration of Customs i ʻAukake i kēia makahiki, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka waiwai kūʻai aku o nā hihia, nā ʻeke a me nā ipu like ʻole ma Kina e 23.97% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.I nā mahina ʻewalu mua, ʻo ka nui o nā ʻeke a me nā ipu like ʻole i hōʻiliʻili ʻia e Kina he 1.972 miliona mau tona, ʻoi aku ka 30.6% o kēlā me kēia makahiki;ʻO ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku he 22.78 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, ʻoi aku ka 34.1% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.Hoʻolilo kēia i ka ʻoihana ukana maʻamau i kekahi hihia ʻē aʻe o ke kālepa haole ʻo "order explosion".

Ma mua o ka manaʻo e hoʻomaka hou ke ahulau

Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā hihia maʻamau a me nā ʻeke, ʻoi aku ka hopena o nā hihia trolley huakaʻi e ka maʻi maʻi, kahi e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka rebound me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka mākeke huakaʻi ma waho.

"Ma ka lalo o ka maʻi ahulau, hoʻokahi hapaha wale nō o nā hihia trolley kūloko i hoʻouna ʻia."Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Gu Yueqin, i ka wā paʻakikī, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻoihana e mālama i kā lākou hana maʻamau ma o ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hiki ke hana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kālepa ʻē aʻe i ke kūʻai ʻana i ka home.ʻO ka ulu ikaika o nā kauoha kālepa haole i kēia makahiki ua hiki iā lākou ke hoʻihoʻi hou i ko lākou ola, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻi i ke kūlana ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi i loko o ka makahiki.

ʻOkoʻa i nā lole, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kau haʻahaʻa a me nā kau kiʻekiʻe nā kauoha o nā ʻoihana pahu trolley huakaʻi.Eia nō naʻe, i ka hopena o ka makahiki, he manawa paʻakikī ia no nā mea kanu hana like ʻole.

“Ua paʻahana loa au i kēia manawa.Paʻa wau i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka waiwai.Ua haʻi aku ʻo Zhang Zhongliang, ka luna o Zhejiang Camacho Luggage Co., Ltd., i ka First Finance ua hoʻonui ʻia nā kauoha a ka hui ma mua o 40% i kēia makahiki.Ma ka hopena o ka makahiki, pono lākou e nānā pono i nā kauoha i kau ʻia e nā mea kūʻai aku ma ʻAukake a me Kepakemapa.Ma waena o lākou, ua hāʻawi ʻia nā pahu 136 i kā lākou mea kūʻai nui loa i nā mahina ʻeiwa mua o kēia makahiki, he piʻi ma kahi o 50% ma mua o ka makahiki i hala.

ʻOiai ua kau ʻia ke kauoha kālepa haole i ʻehiku mau mahina ma hope mai, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Jin Chonggeng no ka mea, ua emi ka lako o ke kaulahao ʻoihana holoʻokoʻa a me nā limahana ma ka laina hana o kāna hale hana ponoʻī i ka wā o ke ahulau, i ka wā i koho ai ka mākeke kālepa haole no nā ukana. me ka ikaika, aia i kēia manawa ma ke kahua o "ʻaʻole i kūlike ka mana hana a me ke kaulahao lako".Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole i hoʻi hou ka mākeke kūloko i ka pae ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi, no laila ua hoʻihoʻi hou ka mana hana holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻoihana ma kahi o 80% o ka pae pre epidemic.

Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, paʻakikī ke kiʻi ʻana i nā limahana ma muli o ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka noi hana, a ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻāpana a me nā ʻāpana o ke kaulahao hāʻawi i ka pōkole, kahi e hana ai i ke ʻano o "ʻaʻohe mea e hana. mea me nā kauoha” kaulana.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻomākaukau ʻo Jin Chonggeng e like me ka hopena o ka makahiki i hala.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia i ka hopena o ka makahiki i hala, ua manaʻo ka ʻoihana i ka rebound hou o ka mākeke.Ua hoʻomākaukau mua ʻia ka laina hana a me ka hoʻolālā kūʻai aku, a ua kamaʻilio pū me ke kaulahao hoʻolako e hoʻonui i ka hiki ke hana i luna a hoʻonui i ka waihona o nā ʻāpana.Akā ʻo ka hoʻōla holoʻokoʻa e pono ai ka manawa.

Ke alo nei i ka rebound o ka mākeke, ke hoʻolalelale nei ke kaulahao lako i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka hiki.ʻO ke poʻo o kahi hui ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana hou ma Pinghu City, ka mea e hana i nā koʻokoʻo huki a me nā mea pono ʻē aʻe, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ua hoʻonui ʻia nā kauoha o kēia makahiki e 60% ~ 70% makahiki ma ka makahiki.I ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 mau limahana ma ka hale hana.I kēia makahiki, ʻoi aku ma mua o 300 mau limahana ma ka hale hana.

Ua wānana ʻo Gu Yueqin ʻo ka hihia holoʻokoʻa a me nā kauoha hoʻopuka ʻeke ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Pinghu i kēia makahiki e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻi hou i ka pae maʻi maʻi.Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ʻo Jin Chonggeng ʻo ka rebound i ka mākeke kūʻai aku e mau a hiki i ka hapa mua o ka makahiki aʻe;I ka wā lōʻihi, e hoʻihoʻi hou ka mākeke ukana i ka helu pālua ʻelua ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi - ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi, ua ulu kā lākou kauoha kūloko a me nā ʻāina ʻē ma kahi o 20% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Pane hoʻololi ma lalo o ka "kaʻi pālua"

Ma ke ʻano he mea hana ukana nui loa o ka honua, ʻo nā mākeke kūʻai nui ʻelua o Kina no nā huahana ukana ʻo ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.Me ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana ma hope o ka maʻi ahulau, ua polarizing ka koi o ka mākeke kālepa haole i ka pae kiʻekiʻe a me ka haʻahaʻa, a ua hoʻoikaika nā ʻoihana Kina ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Gu Yueqin, ʻo nā ʻeke i hana ʻia ma Pinghu e lawe nui ʻia i ʻekolu mau mākeke nui: ʻo EU, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me India.ʻO lākou ka mea maʻamau a me ke kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kaila i hoʻomohala kūʻokoʻa e nā ʻoihana.Ma lalo o ka māhele kulekele o RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement), ke piʻi nui nei nā kauoha mai nā wahi kūpono.Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka lawe ʻana aku i nā ʻeke Pinghu i nā ʻāina RCEP he 290 miliona yuan, ʻoi aku ka 77.65% makahiki ma ka makahiki, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ulu ulu.Eia kekahi, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia nā kauoha ma Australia, Singapore a me Iapana i kēia makahiki.

Wahi a ka hōʻike kālā, ʻo ka kūʻai ʻana o New Xiuli (01910. HK) i ka lā 30 o Iune i kēia makahiki he 1.27 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, ʻoi aku ka 58.9% o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki.

Loaʻa iā mākou kā mākou mau pahu ponoʻī o nā ʻeke Ginza a me nā ʻeke, ʻo ia nā huahana OEM no nā brand e like me Xinxiu.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Jin Chonggeng, ʻo ke kūlana holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻoihana ma waena a kiʻekiʻe, e kālele ana i nā mākeke ʻEulopa a me Asia Hema.I kēia makahiki, ua piʻi nui nā kauoha ma Australia a me Kelemānia.No nā kauoha i lawe ʻia aku i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua manaʻo ʻo Jin Chonggeng e noʻonoʻo ana lākou e hoʻoneʻe i kahi ʻāpana o kā lākou hana hana i Asia Hema e hoʻēmi i ka pilikia o ka hakakā kālepa.

I ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ua hoʻohui kahi ʻoihana ukana ma Zhejiang i kahi hale hana i Malaki i kēia makahiki e hoʻokō i ka noi haʻahaʻa ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe.

Hōʻike ʻia ke kūpaʻa o ke kaulahao hoʻolako o Kina i ke koena ikaika ma waena o nā kūʻai kūloko a me nā kālepa ʻē aʻe o kēia mau ʻoihana ma lalo o ke ʻano "hoʻololi pālua".

"Ma 2020, e kālele mākou i ke kālepa kūloko, ʻo ia ka 80% ~ 90% o nā kūʻai.I kēia makahiki, e helu ʻia nā kauoha kālepa haole no 70% ~ 80%.Ua hōʻike ʻo Jin Chonggeng ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi, ʻo kā lākou kālepa haole a me kā lākou kūʻai kūʻai kūloko i helu ʻia ma kahi o ka hapalua.ʻO ka hoʻololi maʻalahi e like me nā hoʻololi o ka mākeke honua he kumu nui ia no lākou e hoʻomaka ai i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka mākeke ma waho, a ua pōmaikaʻi hoʻi i kā lākou hoʻoikaika ʻana e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka "kūʻai aku i nā kūʻai kūloko" i ka makahiki 2012.

ʻOiai ʻo ia kekahi o ka ʻāpana ʻelua o nā ʻoihana "pacesetters" hoʻohui kalepa kūloko a me nā ʻāina ʻē i hoʻolaha ʻia e Zhejiang Provincial Department of Commerce, ua hoʻololi ʻo Jin Chonggeng mai ka hana OEM kumu mua i kahi kumu hoʻohālike o ka hoʻomohala ʻana me ODM i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka hale kūʻai a kūkulu ʻia iho. nā ala kūʻai.

I mea e loaʻa ai ka hoʻokūkū nui a me ka loaʻa kālā i ka maopopo ʻole, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻoihana e hoʻololi i ka pae kiʻekiʻe ma o ka hoʻolālā ʻana a me ke kūkulu ʻana i kā lākou mau hōʻailona ponoʻī, a hoʻopaʻa ikaika i ka e-commerce a hoʻolālā e "hele honua".

"ʻO ka nui o ke kūʻai aku o kā mākou hōʻailona ponoʻī he 30%, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa kālā ma mua o nā kauoha OEM."Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Jin Chonggeng, ʻaʻohe mea e pili ana i ka e-commerce a i ʻole nā ​​​​papahana hoʻolaha ola home, ua hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻohana i kā lākou mau hōʻailona ponoʻī e hoʻoikaika i ka hopena C, a ua hōʻiliʻili pū kekahi ʻike.

Ua hoʻokumu ʻo Xinxiu Group, kahi ʻoihana ukana mākaʻikaʻi, i kahi keʻena hoʻolālā ʻoihana koʻikoʻi kūloko ma Pinghu i kekahi mau makahiki i hala.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Zhao Xuequn, ka mea nāna i mālama i ka hale hoʻolālā hoʻolālā, ʻo ke kūʻai aku ʻana o kā lākou huahana i kūkulu ʻia iā lākou iho ma kahi o 70% o ka nui o nā mea i lawe ʻia aku, a ʻo ka palena waiwai o kā lākou huahana ponoʻī he 10 pakeneka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o kēlā. nā huahana maʻamau.ʻO nā ukana kaumaha i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka hui ma o ka noiʻi kūʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana ua kūʻai aku i nā miliona mau ʻāpana, a ua hoʻolaha maoli kēia huahana hou i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana.